Cheque & Types
Cheque: Section 6 of the Negotiable Instruments Acts, 1881, states "A cheque is a bill of exchange drawn on a specified banker, and not expressed to be payable otherwise than on demand." So, a cheque is a written instruction to a bank (also called the drawee bank) asking it to pay a specific sum of money to the person/company whose name is written on it. The person issuing the cheque is called the drawer and the one to whom it is issued is called the payee. Types of cheques cheques are of basically four types Open cheque: A person holding an open cheque can i. Receive payment over the counter at the bank ii. Deposit the cheque into his account iii. Pass it to another person by endorsing the cheque on the reverse side Crossed Cheque: Payment of a crossed cheque cannot be made over the counter at a bank; it can only be credited into the payee's account. Cheques can be crossed by drawing two parallel lines across the top left corner. Bearer Cheque: A be...
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